Boost your English skills by learning grammar rules (like ‘What’ vs. ‘Which’) and fun idioms, all.

Original episode video. Source: YouTube.

Quick Answer

Boost your English skills by learning grammar rules (like ‘What’ vs. ‘Which’) and fun idioms, all inspired by Star Wars lore and trivia.

  • First, language learning through imitation and repeating sounds to recreate native pronunciation.
  • Next, the grammar distinction between ‘what’ for general questions and ‘which’ for a limited set of choices.
  • Also, the idiom ‘to get cold feet’ used to describe being nervous before a major event like a wedding.

Why English With Star Wars Matters

This bonus episode of the “FYI” podcast explores the cultural impact and behind-the-scenes trivia of the Star Wars saga, using the franchise as a tool for English language learning.

English With Star Wars: Fast Recap

This bonus episode explores Star Wars’ cultural impact and trivia, using the franchise to teach English.

The main focus is distinguishing grammar points like “what” vs. “which,” and understanding common phrases (idioms) such as “cold feet” or “pain in the neck” using stories about filmmaking and fan experiences.

The episode explains that “what” is used for general questions (e.g. “What’s your favorite novel?”). Meanwhile, “which” is used when choosing from a limited set of options.

What to Practise

  • First, learn to speak English by imitating and repeating sounds to improve pronunciation.
  • Next, master the grammar difference between ‘what’ (for general questions) and ‘which’ (for limited choices).
  • Also, understand the phrase ‘to get cold feet’ (being nervous before a big event).
  • However, know the expression ‘a pain in the neck’ (annoying or difficult).
  • Therefore, understand the proverb ‘if you pay peanuts, you get monkeys’ (low pay leads to poor quality).

English With Star Wars: Episode Roadmap

Language learning through imitation

Speaking a language requires imitating and practicing sounds, encouraging listeners to repeat what they hear to improve natural speech.

Grammar focus: ‘What’ vs. ‘Which’

A clear difference is presented: use ‘what’ for open-ended, general questions (e.g. ‘What’s your favorite novel?’), and ‘which’ when selecting from a small list of options (e.g. ‘Which Star Wars character?’).

Idiom: ‘To have cold feet’

This common phrase means to become nervous or hesitant, especially right before a major life event, explained through a wedding story to make it easy to remember.

Proverb: ‘If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys’

This phrase explains why the production hired a professional puppeteer instead of a real monkey; it teaches how to describe the poor results of low-quality effort due to low compensation.

Idiom: ‘A pain in the neck’

This phrase describes something or someone that is very annoying or difficult to handle, used here in the context of working with animals on a movie set.

Phrasal verb: ‘Falling out’

This phrase describes a disagreement or argument, used to illustrate a break in a personal or professional relationship.

Key Ideas to Remember

  • First, language learning through imitation and repeating sounds to recreate native pronunciation.
  • Next, the grammar distinction between ‘what’ for general questions and ‘which’ for a limited set of choices.
  • Also, the idiom ‘to get cold feet’ used to describe being nervous before a major event like a wedding.
  • However, the expression ‘a pain in the neck’ to describe someone or something that is difficult or annoying.
  • Therefore, the proverb ‘if you pay peanuts, you get monkeys’ regarding the relationship between low pay and poor results.
  • Finally, the term ‘late bloomer’ for someone who starts a particular activity or interest later in life than others.
  • The phrasal verb ‘brush up’ used when describing the act of refreshing or improving existing knowledge.
  • Thematic vocabulary related to character archetypes: scoundrel, smuggler, and bounty hunter.
  • Linguistic trivia: ‘Vader’ means ‘father’ in Dutch and German, serving as an early plot spoiler.
  • Correcting local mispronunciations of iconic terms, such as the English pronunciation of ‘Jedi’.

English With Star Wars: Vocabulary

EnglishEspañolNote / Uso
to imitateimitarMentioned as the core of language learning.
cold feettener miedo / ponerse nerviosoUsed in the context of getting married.
the Muppetslos TeleñecosMentioned in the context of Frank Oz.
apeslos simiosMentioned regarding the movie ‘2001: A Space Odyssey’.
pain in the neckun fastidio / algo muy molestoUsed to describe working with monkeys on set.
first draftel primer borradorReferring to early versions of the movie script.
coming to americael príncipe de ZamundaSpanish title for the James Earl Jones movie.
falling outun desacuerdo / peleaDescribing the conflict between George Lucas and David Prowse.
vaderpadreThis episode notes this is the meaning in Dutch and German.
misquotecitar mal / decir malReferring to how fans often get the ‘I am your father’ line wrong.
To kick offEmpezar o dar comienzo a algoUsed by The episode to signal the start of the bonus episode or a new segment.
To get cold feetAcobardarse o ponerse muy nerviosoCommonly used to describe anxiety before a major commitment like a wedding; the guest mentions he did not get cold feet despite the unusual circumstances.
Out of this worldIncreíble o extraordinarioThis episode uses this phrase to describe how unique and memorable a Star Wars-themed wedding was.
If you pay peanuts, you get monkeysLo barato sale caro (en términos de contratación)An idiom explained in the context of the production’s early attempt to hire a real monkey to play Yoda.
A pain in the neckUn fastidio o algo/alguien muy molestoUsed to describe the difficulty of working with live monkeys on a film set.
Falling outUn desacuerdo o una ruptura en una relaciónThis episode explains the conflict and resulting estrangement between George Lucas and actor David Prowse.
Something to chew onAlgo para reflexionar o pensar detenidamenteUsed as a pun regarding Chewbacca’s name to present an interesting piece of trivia for the audience to consider.
Hats off to youMe quito el sombrero ante tiAn expression of respect or admiration used by The episode after hearing a guest’s story about catering for Carrie Fisher.

Practice Ideas

ConceptExplanationWhy it matters
Imitation in Language LearningThe core process of speaking a language. This involves trying to recreate sounds and repeating what others say.It is presented as an essential practice for learners to improve their fluency and natural pronunciation.
What vs. WhichA grammar distinction where ‘what’ is used for general or open-ended questions. Meanwhile, ‘which’ is used when there is a limited set of choices.Mastering this distinction helps learners use the correct interrogative pronoun based on the context of the question.
To get cold feetAn idiomatic expression that describes becoming nervous or hesitant right before a major event, such as a wedding.It is a common conversational idiom used to express sudden anxiety about a commitment.
If you pay peanuts, you get monkeysA proverb meaning that if you offer low pay, you will likely only attract low-quality or difficult employees.It provides a culturally relevant way to describe the relationship between compensation and professional quality.
A pain in the neckAn idiom used to describe something or someone that is extremely annoying or difficult to deal with.It is a natural, non-literal way for English speakers to express frustration with a situation.
To loatheA strong verb that means to feel intense dislike or hatred toward something.Using precise vocabulary like ‘loathe’ allows learners to express strong emotions more accurately than the basic verb ‘hate’.
Something to chew onAn idiom referring to an interesting fact or idea that is worth thinking about for a while.It illustrates how English uses metaphors related to eating to describe mental contemplation.
CGI vs. Practical ModelsThe difference between Computer Generated Imagery (CGI) and the use of physical miniatures and puppets in film production.This episode argues that practical models often have a level of ‘artistry’ that helps a film hold up better over time compared to early digital effects.

Examples From the Episode

Source / MomentWhy it helpsReview cue
Grammar ComparisonThe distinction between using ‘what’ for general questions and ‘which’ for a limited set of options (e.g. ‘What’s your favorite novel?’ vs. ‘Which [Star Wars character] is your favorite?’).Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Juan Solo’s Wedding AnecdoteLearning the idiom ‘to get cold feet’ (becoming nervous before a big event) through the story of Boba Fett escorting a groom to the altar.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Boba Fett’s DebutHistorical fact: Boba Fett first appeared on September 24th, 1978, in a parade at the San Anselmo county fair, not in a movie.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Yoda’s Production HistoryVocabulary and idioms: ‘Monkeying around’, ‘If you pay peanuts you get monkeys’, and ‘pain in the neck’ explained via the failed attempt to cast a real monkey as Yoda.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
The Name ‘Vader’Linguistic trivia: ‘Vader’ means ‘father’ in Dutch and German. This served as an early spoiler for the film’s big reveal.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Famous Movie MisquoteCorrection of the common misquote ‘Luke, I am your father’; the actual line in the script is ‘No, I am your father’.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Harrison Ford’s CastingFilm industry vocabulary: ‘Reading for the part’, ‘auditioning’, and ‘prompting’ used to describe how Ford was accidentally cast while helping other actors.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Chewbacca Safety FactThe term ‘chaperone’ and ‘bright vests’ explained through the story of Peter Mayhew needing protection from bear hunters while filming in the redwood forests.Use this as context while reviewing the video.

Common Learner Traps

Watch out forWhy it mattersBetter move
Imitation in Language LearningThe core process of speaking a language. This involves trying to recreate sounds and repeating what others say.It is presented as an essential practice for learners to improve their fluency and natural pronunciation.
What vs. WhichA grammar distinction where ‘what’ is used for general or open-ended questions. Meanwhile, ‘which’ is used when there is a limited set of choices.Mastering this distinction helps learners use the correct interrogative pronoun based on the context of the question.
CGI vs. Practical ModelsThe difference between Computer Generated Imagery (CGI) and the use of physical miniatures and puppets in film production.This episode argues that practical models often have a level of ‘artistry’ that helps a film hold up better over time compared to early digital effects.

Try It Yourself

Use these prompts after reading the article. They are designed for active recall: say the answer aloud first, then check the tables above.

  1. Explain this in your own words: Learn to speak English by imitating and repeating sounds to improve pronunciation.
  2. Explain this in your own words: Master the grammar difference between ‘what’ (for general questions) and ‘which’ (for limited choices).
  3. Explain this in your own words: Understand the phrase ‘to get cold feet’ (being nervous before a big event).
  4. Make one original sentence with “To kick off” without starting from “Empezar / Iniciar” in Spanish.
  5. Make one original sentence with “Cold feet” without starting from “Acobardarse / Ponerse nervioso” in Spanish.
  6. Make one original sentence with “Pain in the neck” without starting from “Un fastidio / Un dolor de muelas” in Spanish.

English With Star Wars: Glossary

TermMeaning / Spanish
To kick offEmpezar / Iniciar
Cold feetAcobardarse / Ponerse nervioso
Pain in the neckUn fastidio / Un dolor de muelas
If you pay peanuts, you get monkeysLo barato sale caro / Si pagas poco, obtienes poco
Falling outDesacuerdo / Ruptura
To loatheDetestar / Aborrecer
Late bloomerPersona de desarrollo tardío
To brush upRepasar / Refrescar
Bounty hunterCazarrecompensas
ScoundrelSinvergüenza / Pillo
SmugglerContrabandista
ArturitoR2-D2

Questions Learners Ask

What is the grammatical difference between 'what' and 'which' in English?

The main difference is that 'what' is used for general, open-ended questions (e.g. 'What's your favorite novel?'). Meanwhile, 'which' is used when there is a limited set of options to choose from, such as 'Which Star Wars character is your favorite?'.

What does the English idiom 'to get cold feet' mean?

The expression 'to get cold feet' refers to becoming nervous or hesitant right before a major event or commitment, such as a wedding. In the episode, guest Juan Solo uses it to describe his experience being escorted to the altar by Boba Fett.

When and where did Boba Fett make his first public appearance?

Boba Fett's first public appearance was on September 24, 1978, during a parade at the San Anselmo county fair in California. This occurred in the same town where Lucasfilm was located, pre-dating his appearance in the 'Star Wars Holiday Special' or 'The Empire Strikes Back'.

Is it true that Yoda was almost played by a real monkey?

Yes, the production originally hired a monkey and intended to dress it in a costume and mask to play Yoda. The idea was abandoned. Therefore, monkeys were considered a 'pain in the neck' to work with, leading the filmmakers to use a puppet operated by Frank Oz instead.

How did the name 'Darth Vader' act as a plot spoiler for some audiences?

In Dutch and German, the word 'vader' means 'father'. Because of this linguistic connection, audiences speaking those languages might have caught on to the character's secret relationship with Luke Skywalker much earlier in the film.

Why is the droid R2-D2 often called 'Arturito' in Latin America?

In Latin America, R2-D2 is affectionately known as 'Arturito'. Therefore, the English pronunciation of the name ('Ar-too-dee-too') sounds phonetically similar to the Spanish diminutive for the name Arturo.

English With Star Wars: Quick Quiz

1. According to The episode, what is the main difference between ‘what’ and ‘which’ in English?

2. What does the idiomatic expression ‘to get cold feet’ mean?

3. Where did the character Boba Fett make his very first public appearance in 1978?

4. Why did the Star Wars production team decide to use a puppet for Yoda instead of a real monkey?

5. What is the common phonetic nickname for R2-D2 used in Latin America?

Review Cards

PromptAccording to The episode, what is the main difference between using ‘what’ and ‘which’ in English?Click to revealAnswer‘What’ is used for general questions (e.g. ‘What’s your favorite novel?’). Meanwhile, ‘which’ is used when there is a limited set of choices (e.g. ‘Which character is your favorite?’).Click again to hide
PromptWhat does the idiomatic expression ‘to get cold feet’ mean?Click to revealAnswerIt means to become nervous or hesitant right before a major commitment or event, such as a wedding (Spanish: acobardarse).Click again to hide
PromptExplain the proverb mentioned in the episode: ‘If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys.’Click to revealAnswerIt means that if you offer low pay, you will likely only attract low-quality or difficult employees (Spanish: lo barato sale caro).Click again to hide
PromptWhat does the idiom ‘a pain in the neck’ refer to?Click to revealAnswerIt describes someone or something that is extremely annoying or difficult to deal with, such as the real monkeys originally considered for the role of Yoda.Click again to hide
PromptHow does the episode define a ‘late bloomer’?Click to revealAnswerA person who starts a particular activity or develops a specific interest much later in life than most people (Spanish: persona de desarrollo tardío).Click again to hide
PromptWhy was the name ‘Vader’ a linguistic spoiler for Dutch and German audiences?Click to revealAnswerBecause the word ‘Vader’ (or ‘Vater’) means ‘father’ in those languages, hinting at the character’s secret identity.Click again to hide

Ready to hear it in context?

Watch the episode again and listen for the To kick off as they appear naturally.

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