Learn how to correctly use the verb ‘try’ in English.
Verb Try Usage: Learning Map
Quick Answer
Learn how to correctly use the verb ‘try’ in English. This guide covers phrasal verbs like ‘try on’ (clothing) vs. ‘try out’ (skills), using ‘trying’ as an adjective, and its legal
- First, use ‘trying’ as a synonym for difficult or challenging.
- Next, distinguish between ‘try on’ (clothing) and ‘try out’ (testing skills/products).
- Also, understand ‘to try someone’ as the legal process of taking a person to court or trial.
Why Verb Try Usage Matters
This guide helps you practise Master the verb try in English with the episode’s real vocabulary, pronunciation points and examples. This episode of FYI (For Your Info English) focuses on the versatile verb. Noun “try” as part of a series dedicated to the most common verbs in the English language.
Verb Try Usage: Fast Recap
This episode of FYI (For Your Info English) focuses on the versatile verb. Noun “try” as part of a series dedicated to the most common verbs in the English language.
The central learning objective is to master the various meanings of “try”—ranging from making an effort. Testing products to its specific applications in legal and grammatical contexts—while practicing essential structures like phrasal verbs and different tenses.
Key The Adjective “Trying”: Beyond its use as a verb, “trying” functions as an adjective meaning difficult, challenging, or tough.
What to Practise
- First, use the adjective ‘trying’ as a synonym for difficult or challenging.
- Next, distinguish between ‘try on’ for clothing and ‘try out’ for testing products or skills.
- Also, understand ‘to try someone’ as the legal process of bringing a person to court or trial.
- However, differentiate ‘try to’ (making an effort for a hard task) from ‘try -ing’ (experimenting with a new method).
- Therefore, note the difference between ‘recipe’ (cooking instructions) and ‘prescription’ (medical).
Verb Try Usage: Episode Roadmap
Introduction of the adjective ‘trying’
The word ‘trying’ is a synonym for ‘difficult’, serving as a practical alternative for learners who find the pronunciation of ‘difficult’ challenging.
Distinction between ‘try on’ and ‘try out’
Clarification is provided that ‘try on’ relates exclusively to testing clothing. Meanwhile, ‘try out’ means testing a skill or product for mastery.
Grammar rule for ‘try’ + infinitive vs. gerund
Learners learn that ‘try’ can be followed by both ‘to’ + an infinitive (making an effort) or the ‘-ing’ gerund form (experimenting with a new method).
Legal vocabulary and the collocation ‘found guilty’
In legal contexts. Meanwhile, ‘declared guilty’ is understood, ‘found guilty’ is highlighted as the standard and most natural phrasing in English law.
Clarification of ‘recipe’ vs. ‘prescription’
This corrects a common ‘false friend’ mistake for Spanish speakers, distinguishing between cooking instructions and medical orders.
Legal vocabulary and the collocation ‘found guilty’
This episode notes that while ‘declared guilty’ is understandable, ‘found guilty’ is the standard, more natural collocation in English legal contexts.
Key Ideas to Remember
- First, use ‘trying’ as a synonym for difficult or challenging.
- Next, distinguish between ‘try on’ (clothing) and ‘try out’ (testing skills/products).
- Also, understand ‘to try someone’ as the legal process of taking a person to court or trial.
- However, differentiate ‘try to’ (making an effort) from ‘try -ing’ (experimenting with a new method).
- Therefore, know the difference between ‘recipe’ (cooking instructions) and ‘prescription’ (medical orders).
Verb Try Usage: Vocabulary
| English | Español | Note / Uso |
|---|---|---|
| Trying | Difícil / Pesado | An adjective describing a tough situation or person. |
| Try on | Probarse (ropa) | Testing how clothing fits. |
| Try out | Poner a prueba | Testing skills, products, or mastery. |
| Trial | Juicio | The legal proceeding in court. |
| Goal | Meta | An objective one aims to reach. |
| Recipe | Receta de cocina | Cooking instructions. |
| Prescription | Receta médica | Medical orders from a doctor. |
| Uncertainty | Incertidumbre | The noun form related to ‘uncertain’ situations. |
| At this stage in the game | A estas alturas | Idiomatic expression for the current point in time. |
| Due | Plazo / Vencimiento | Used when referring to when a project must be finished. |
| Ins and outs | Los entresijos / Detalles | Idiomatic expression referring to the intricate details or all aspects of a subject. |
| Pick apart | Diseccionar / Analizar | Phrasal verb meaning to dissect or analyze something in great detail. |
| Seeing the light at the end of the tunnel | Ver la luz al final del túnel | Idiom indicating that a difficult situation is finally coming to an end. |
| Bring someone to trial | Llevar a juicio | Legal collocation referring to the process of prosecuting someone in court. |
Practice Ideas
| Concept | Explanation | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| The adjective ‘trying’ | Used to describe a situation or person that is difficult, tough, or challenging. | It serves as a practical alternative for students who find the word ‘difficult’ hard to pronounce. |
| Try on vs. Try out | ‘Try on’ is used exclusively for clothing, whereas ‘try out’ refers to testing your mastery of a skill or the functionality of a product. | Distinguishing these phrasal verbs prevents common mistakes when describing the testing of different types of objects. |
| Legal usage of ‘Try’ | To ‘try someone’ means to bring them to trial in a courtroom before a judge and jury. Related terms include being ‘on trial,’ ‘tried for’ a crime, and being ‘found guilty’. | It introduces specialized vocabulary and clarifies that ‘found guilty’ is more common than ‘declared guilty’. |
| Grammar: Try + Infinitive vs. Gerund | ‘Try to’ (infinitive) implies making an effort to accomplish something difficult. ‘Try -ing’ (gerund) focuses on experimenting with a new method or tool to see a result. | Understanding this nuance allows learners to communicate whether they are struggling with a task or simply testing an alternative. |
| Recipe vs. Prescription | A ‘recipe’ (receta de cocina) refers to cooking instructions. Meanwhile, a ‘prescription’ (receta médica) is for medicine. | Corrects a frequent ‘false friend’ error for Spanish speakers who use the same word for both contexts. |
| Sip vs. Gulp | A ‘sip’ is a very small taste of a drink. Meanwhile, a ‘gulp’ is a large swallow. | Provides specific, descriptive vocabulary for actions related to tasting and drinking. |
| Try your hand at | An idiomatic expression meaning to attempt a new activity or hobby to see if it interests you. | Helps learners sound more natural and idiomatic when discussing trying new experiences. |
| The ‘-able’ Suffix Pronunciation | Adjectives ending in ‘-able’ (like suitable, enjoyable, or possible) should be pronounced with a ‘bull’ sound at the end. | Improves phonetic accuracy for a large group of common English adjectives. |
Examples From the Episode
| Source / Moment | Why it helps | Review cue |
|---|---|---|
| YouTube transcript | The series focuses on the 30 most common verbs in English, with Season 8 specifically exploring versatile verbs like ‘try’ in depth. | Use this as context while reviewing the video. |
Common Learner Traps
| Watch out for | Why it matters | Better move |
|---|---|---|
| Try on vs. Try out | ‘Try on’ is used exclusively for clothing, whereas ‘try out’ refers to testing your mastery of a skill or the functionality of a product. | Distinguishing these phrasal verbs prevents common mistakes when describing the testing of different types of objects. |
| Grammar: Try + Infinitive vs. Gerund | ‘Try to’ (infinitive) implies making an effort to accomplish something difficult. ‘Try -ing’ (gerund) focuses on experimenting with a new method or tool to see a result. | Understanding this nuance allows learners to communicate whether they are struggling with a task or simply testing an alternative. |
| Recipe vs. Prescription | A ‘recipe’ (receta de cocina) refers to cooking instructions. Meanwhile, a ‘prescription’ (receta médica) is for medicine. | Corrects a frequent ‘false friend’ error for Spanish speakers who use the same word for both contexts. |
| Sip vs. Gulp | A ‘sip’ is a very small taste of a drink. Meanwhile, a ‘gulp’ is a large swallow. | Provides specific, descriptive vocabulary for actions related to tasting and drinking. |
| The ‘-able’ Suffix Pronunciation | Adjectives ending in ‘-able’ (like suitable, enjoyable, or possible) should be pronounced with a ‘bull’ sound at the end. | Improves phonetic accuracy for a large group of common English adjectives. |
Try It Yourself
Use these prompts after reading the article. They are designed for active recall: say the answer aloud first, then check the tables above.
- Explain this in your own words: Use the adjective ‘trying’ as a synonym for difficult or challenging.
- Explain this in your own words: Distinguish between ‘try on’ for clothing and ‘try out’ for testing products or skills.
- Explain this in your own words: Understand ‘to try someone’ as the legal process of bringing a person to court or trial.
- Make one original sentence with “Trying” without starting from “Difícil / Pesado” in Spanish.
- Make one original sentence with “Try out” without starting from “Probar / Poner a prueba” in Spanish.
- Make one original sentence with “Try on” without starting from “Probarse (ropa)” in Spanish.
Verb Try Usage: Glossary
| Term | Meaning / Spanish |
|---|---|
| Trying | Difícil / Pesado |
| Try out | Probar / Poner a prueba |
| Try on | Probarse (ropa) |
| To pick apart | Disecar / Analizar en detalle |
| Trial | Juicio |
| Goal | Meta |
| Uncertainty | Incertidumbre |
| At this stage in the game | A estas alturas |
| Recipe | Receta de cocina |
| Prescription | Receta médica |
| Sample | Cata / Probar |
| Sip | Sorbito |
Questions Learners Ask
What does the adjective 'trying' mean in English?
In English, 'trying' is an adjective used to describe a person or situation that is difficult, tough, or challenging. This episode suggests it as a useful alternative for students who find the word 'difficult' hard to pronounce.
How do I correctly use 'try on' versus 'try out'?
The phrasal verb 'try on' is used exclusively for clothing to see how it fits. In contrast, 'try out' is used when you are testing the functionality of a product or your own mastery and skill level in a particular area.
What is the legal definition of the verb 'to try'?
In a legal context, 'to try' someone means to bring them to trial in a courtroom before a judge and jury for an alleged crime. Related legal terms mentioned include being 'on trial,' 'found guilty,' and 'acquitted'.
Can I use 'try' with both an infinitive and a gerund?
Yes, 'try' is flexible and can be followed by both. Typically, 'try to' (infinitive) implies making a significant effort to accomplish a challenging task. Using 'try' with a gerund (-ing) often suggests experimenting with a new method or tool to see if it works.
What is the difference between a 'recipe' and a 'prescription'?
A 'recipe' refers specifically to instructions used for cooking food (receta de cocina). A 'prescription' refers to the medical instructions or medication orders provided by a doctor (receta médica).
What are some common idioms or proverbs using 'try' mentioned in the episode?
This episode highlights 'try your hand at,'. This means to attempt a new hobby or activity for the first time. It also features the encouraging proverb: 'If at first you don't succeed, try, try, try again'.
Verb Try Usage: Quick Quiz
Review Cards
Ready to hear it in context?
Watch the episode again and listen for the Trying English as they appear naturally.