Master core English vocabulary related to prepositions, slang, property terms, and NYC history using.

Original episode video. Source: YouTube.

Quick Answer

Master core English vocabulary related to prepositions, slang, property terms, and NYC history using the iconic Dakota building.

  • First, learn correct prepositions of place by using ‘in front of’ and ‘behind me’. Meanwhile, avoiding the incorrect phrase ‘behind of’.
  • Next, expand informal vocabulary with slang terms for ‘crazy’, such as ‘bananas’ and ‘nuts’.
  • Also, use specific English film vocabulary like ‘to take place’, ‘took place’, and ‘was set here’ to describe where a movie happens.

Why Dakota Building English Vocabulary Matters

This guide helps you practise Dakota building English vocabulary with the episode’s real vocabulary, pronunciation points and examples. An on-location English lesson outside the iconic Dakota building in New York City, blending local history and pop culture trivia with practical language instruction.

Dakota Building English Vocabulary: Fast Recap

Learn practical English used in location descriptions (prepositions of place).

Expand informal vocabulary with native slang for ‘crazy’ (‘bananas’, ‘nuts’).

Understand cinematic language like ‘to take place’ and ‘was set here’.

What to Practise

  • First, learn correct prepositions of place by using ‘in front of’ and ‘behind me’. Meanwhile, avoiding the incorrect phrase ‘behind of’.
  • Next, expand informal vocabulary with slang terms for ‘crazy’, such as ‘bananas’ and ‘nuts’.
  • Also, use specific English film vocabulary like ‘to take place’, ‘took place’, and ‘was set here’ to describe where a movie happens.
  • However, learn that the English term for ‘inmobiliaria’ is ‘real estate’. This is useful when discussing expensive properties.
  • Therefore, understand the phrasal verb ‘to turn down’ in the context of rejecting an applicant, such as when celebrities are denied residency.

Dakota Building English Vocabulary: Episode Roadmap

Understanding Prepositions of Place

A clear, physical demonstration shows correct usage of ‘in front of’ and ‘behind me’, with a warning against saying ‘behind of’.

Colloquial English: Slang for ‘Crazy’

Introduces informal slang like ‘bananas’ and ‘nuts’ as fun, native alternatives to ‘crazy’.

Setting the Scene (Film Vocabulary)

Teaches how to properly use phrasal verbs (‘to take place’, ‘was set here’) when discussing movie locations.

Luxury Living & Rejection (‘Real Estate’ and ‘Turn Down’)

Covers industry terms like ‘real estate’ (property) and the verb ‘to turn down’, demonstrated in the context of luxury housing applications.

Key Ideas to Remember

  • First, learn correct prepositions of place by using ‘in front of’ and ‘behind me’. Meanwhile, avoiding the incorrect phrase ‘behind of’.
  • Next, expand informal vocabulary with slang terms for ‘crazy’, such as ‘bananas’ and ‘nuts’.
  • Also, use specific English film vocabulary like ‘to take place’, ‘took place’, and ‘was set here’ to describe where a movie happens.
  • However, learn that the English term for ‘inmobiliaria’ is ‘real estate’. This is useful when discussing expensive properties.
  • Therefore, understand the phrasal verb ‘to turn down’ in the context of rejecting an applicant, such as when celebrities are denied residency.
  • Finally, recognize the logical geographical naming conventions in New York City, such as Central Park West or Central Park East.

Dakota Building English Vocabulary: Vocabulary

EnglishEspañolNote / Uso
bananas / nutslocoInformal slang used to describe a crazy person. This episode explicitly provides the Spanish translation, though the automatic transcript garbles his Spanish explanation as ‘reform I feel Loco’ (otra forma de decir loco).
Rosemary’s BabyLa semilla del diabloThis episode provides the Spanish title of the movie. This appears phonetically in the lesson as ‘semia del Diablo’.
to take placetener lugarFilm vocabulary used to describe where a story happens. The Spanish equivalents are heavily garbled in the lesson as ‘Tuvalu bar’ (tuvo lugar) and ‘tiene Lugano’ (tiene lugar).
real estateinmobiliariaVocabulary for property and the housing market. This episode’s Spanish translation is transcribed phonetically as ‘in mobile area’.
Anthony FlagsAntonio BanderasA humorous, literal English translation of the Spanish actor’s name made by The episode.
in front of / behinddelante de / detrás dePrepositions of place used to describe location. This episode specifically warns learners to use ‘behind me’ and explicitly avoid the incorrect expression ‘behind of’.
to be set (somewhere)estar ambientadaAn expression used to indicate the specific setting or location of a movie (e.g. ‘the movie was set here’).
to turn downrechazarA phrasal verb meaning to reject someone’s request or application. Used in the episode to describe how the building’s board rejected celebrities who wanted to live there.

Practice Ideas

ConceptExplanationWhy it matters
Prepositions of PlaceThe correct usage of spatial prepositions such as ‘in front of’ and ‘behind’, with a specific warning to avoid the incorrect phrase ‘behind of’.Helps English learners accurately describe physical locations in relation to themselves without making common direct-translation mistakes.
Informal Synonyms for ‘Crazy’The use of slang terms like ‘bananas’ and ‘nuts’ to describe a crazy person or an unbelievable situation, synonymous with the Spanish word ‘loco’.Expands a learner’s colloquial vocabulary, allowing them to understand informal conversations and sound more like native English speakers.
Cinematic VocabularyThe specific English phrases used to describe where a movie’s story happens, particularly the phrasal verb ‘to take place’ and the expression ‘was set here’.Provides learners with the exact terminology needed to discuss movies, pop culture, and storytelling naturally.
Real Estate and Phrasal VerbsThe introduction of the term ‘real estate’ for ‘inmobiliaria’, paired with the phrasal verb ‘to turn down’. This means to reject an application or request.Equips learners with advanced, practical vocabulary for discussing housing, business, and exclusivity in real-world contexts.

Examples From the Episode

Source / MomentWhy it helpsReview cue
John Lennon / 1980Historical fact: John Lennon was assassinated in front of his house at the Dakota building in 1980.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Rosemary’s Baby (La semilla del diablo)Film reference: The building is the iconic setting where this famous movie took place.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Central Park WestGeographical fact/example: Demonstrates New York’s logical directional naming system (East, West, North, South) around Central Park.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Gene Simmons (KISS)Cultural reference/fact: The musician from the rock group KISS was turned down when he wanted to live at the Dakota.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Melanie Griffith and Antonio BanderasCultural reference/fact: The famous acting couple was rejected by the building’s board.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Anthony FlagsCultural reference/joke: A literal, humorous English translation of the name ‘Antonio Banderas’ used by The episode.Use this as context while reviewing the video.
Lady CatherineName: Mentioned as a celebrity who was turned down. This is likely a transcription error or garbled reference (perhaps Catherine Zeta-Jones or Catherine Deneuve).Use this as context while reviewing the video.
“I’m sorry we don’t [want] paparazzi here we’re just rich people we’re not rich famous people”Mini-dialogue/Quote: An imagined response from the building’s board explaining their strict policy of rejecting famous celebrities to maintain privacy.Use this as context while reviewing the video.

Common Learner Traps

Watch out forWhy it mattersBetter move
Anthony FlagsA humorous, literal English translation of the Spanish actor’s name made by The episode.Say it in a short sentence, then check whether the meaning changes if you translate it literally.
Prepositions of PlaceThe correct usage of spatial prepositions such as ‘in front of’ and ‘behind’, with a specific warning to avoid the incorrect phrase ‘behind of’.Helps English learners accurately describe physical locations in relation to themselves without making common direct-translation mistakes.

Try It Yourself

Use these prompts after reading the article. They are designed for active recall: say the answer aloud first, then check the tables above.

  1. Explain this in your own words: Learn correct prepositions of place by using ‘in front of’ and ‘behind me’. Meanwhile, avoiding the incorrect phrase ‘behind of’.
  2. Explain this in your own words: Expand informal vocabulary with slang terms for ‘crazy’, such as ‘bananas’ and ‘nuts’.
  3. Explain this in your own words: Use specific English film vocabulary like ‘to take place’, ‘took place’, and ‘was set here’ to describe where a movie happens.
  4. Make one original sentence with “in front of / behind” without starting from “delante de / detrás de” in Spanish.
  5. Make one original sentence with “bananas / nuts” without starting from “loco” in Spanish.
  6. Make one original sentence with “to take place” without starting from “tener lugar” in Spanish.

Dakota Building English Vocabulary: Glossary

TermMeaning / Spanish
in front of / behinddelante de / detrás de
bananas / nutsloco
to take placetener lugar
to be setestar ambientada
real estateinmobiliaria / bienes raíces
to turn downrechazar
Rosemary’s BabyLa semilla del diablo
Anthony FlagsAntonio Banderas

Questions Learners Ask

Why is the Dakota building in NYC famous?

The Dakota building is historically known as the tragic site where John Lennon was assassinated in 1980. It is also famous as the iconic setting for the horror movie Rosemary's Baby.

What common mistake should English learners avoid with prepositions of place?

When describing something located at the back, you should simply use 'behind', such as 'behind me'. This episode explicitly warns learners to avoid the incorrect literal translation 'behind of'.

What is the English vocabulary for describing where a movie happens?

To describe a movie's location, you can use the phrasal verb 'to take place' or the expression 'to be set'. For example, you can say 'it took place here' or 'the movie was set here'.

What are some informal English slang words for 'crazy'?

This episode teaches that in informal, spoken English, you can use the words 'bananas' and 'nuts' to describe a crazy person or situation.

What does the phrasal verb 'to turn down' mean in a real estate context?

'To turn down' means to reject someone's request or application. The Dakota building's real estate board 'turned down' celebrities who applied to live in their exclusive apartments.

Why did the Dakota building turn down celebrities like Gene Simmons and Antonio Banderas?

The building rejected these famous celebrities. Therefore, they wanted to avoid paparazzi. The board reportedly prefers residents who are 'just rich people' rather than 'rich famous people'.

Dakota Building English Vocabulary: Quick Quiz

1. According to The episode. This grammatical phrase is incorrect when describing something located at your back?

2. Which two informal slang words are taught in the episode as synonyms for a ‘crazy’ person?

3. Which English phrasal verb does The episode teach to describe where a movie’s story happens?

4. What is the Spanish translation taught for the English business and property term ‘real estate’?

5. Which phrasal verb is used to explain that the Dakota building’s board rejected famous applicants like Gene Simmons and Antonio Banderas?

Review Cards

PromptWhat common preposition mistake does The episode warn English learners not to say instead of ‘behind me’?Click to revealAnswerYou should never say ‘behind of’. Only use ‘behind me’ or ‘behind the building’.Click again to hide
PromptWhat are two informal English slang words taught in the episode that mean ‘crazy’ (loco)?Click to revealAnswer“Bananas” and “nuts”.Click again to hide
PromptWhat phrasal verb is used to describe where a movie’s story happens (Spanish: tener lugar)?Click to revealAnswer“To take place” (e.g. “The movie took place here”).Click again to hide
PromptWhat alternative English expression is used to say a movie ‘took place’ in a specific location?Click to revealAnswer“To be set” (e.g. “The movie was set here”).Click again to hide
PromptWhat is the English business term for ‘inmobiliaria’ or property housing?Click to revealAnswer“Real estate”.Click again to hide
PromptWhich phrasal verb means to reject someone’s application or request (e.g. when the Dakota building rejected famous actors)?Click to revealAnswer“To turn down” (e.g. “They turned him down”).Click again to hide

Master vocabulary about real estate and culture

Want to reinforce your understanding of ‘real estate,’ phrasal verbs like ‘to turn down,’ or slang terms like ‘loco’? Review the episode to solidify your learning about this iconic NYC landmark.

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